Atomic actions

Every solution is a sequence of atomic actions. There are ten of them: four act on rows and four on columns (each either shifts one row or column by a cell, or swaps it with its neighbour), and two rotate a 2 × 2 block. Each card below applies one action, with example arguments, to the same 6 × 6 board. Rows and columns wrap around the edges of the board; a block must fit entirely inside it. Press Play to watch an action move the cells.

  • Cells the action moves; arrows show where each one goes
  • Cells whose digit changed